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Re: Empirics and Life



At 11:46 PM 1/28/05 +0100, Arno wrote:
may I offer an idea that may be useful for defining an observable F that corresponds to the defined f (where f is a component of a system closed to efficient causation):

such observable F should appear in at least two roles: as caused outcome and as efficient cause. In order to perceive closure (i.e. to efficient causation), an observer must be capable of combining at least these two percepts.

HP: That sounds reasonable. I know of three other proposed necessary condition for life that I believe would conceptually satisfy your condition for "closed to efficient causation":


Autopoeisis. See http://pespmc1.vub.ac.be/ASC/AUTOPOIESIS.html

Semantic Closure. See http://www.ws.binghamton.edu/pattee/sem_clos.html

Syntactic Autonomy. See http://informatics.indiana.edu/rocha/sa.html

As I said to Tim, I am not sure what Rosen meant. He apparently expressed his closure condition very formally so it is not clear how it is to be interpreted conceptually (encoded). The idea of efficient causation as what causes the "action" is clearly not a formal concept but a more physical concept like forces, but forces in physics come with many connotations.

Howard