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Re: Rosen, Kauffman and compatibility



Judith,

I think of "closed to efficient causation" as a necessary condition to answer What is life? It is certainly a principle that empirically testable scientific models of life must satisfy, but I'm not convinced it is itself empirically verifiable. I think of it like the epistemic principles in physics, like the requirement that all empirically verifiable models (laws) obey invariance principles.

To me "closed to efficient causation" is still a very abstract image that I find hard to associate with observable properties of organisms. Maybe Tim can help me out here.

Howard

At 07:23 AM 1/27/05 -0500, you wrote:
Howard Pattee wrote: I do not yet see how the existence of "closure to efficient causation" can be empirically decided.

How is "life" empirically decided? Scientifically, I mean.
 
Judith