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Re: Karl Popper/False positives...life story
- From: Dan Fiscus <***>
- Date: Wed, 5 Jan 2005 12:23:12 -0500
Jerry,
These are good points you raise. Some replies to a few
of them:
Jerry Zhu wrote:
snip
To Lyotard, scientific
knowledge can only be legitimated by a more gernal
kind of knowledge, that is narrative knowledge.
snip
THe understanding of
knowledge can only portrayed as plurality of smaller
stories that function well within particular contexts
they apply.
Tarski formulated a theory of truth as the assertion
of described statement in an object language by a
metalanguage. In another word, truth can not be
proved by the same language, it must correspond to
actual afair of another language. Therefore truth is
not universal or abosolute, it is an assertion of a
sentence in one language by sentences of another
language.
Another kind of knowledge or story or narrative or
language that I think is important and can help us
decide in various groups and communities what is
true or useful is the story of life. Or the values of
life itself. So for example, we could judge or critique
or evaluate a statement or concept or model or
process or science as a whole based on whether or
not it helps us to live. I recommend thinking of this
in terms of 1) to aid life of a diverse group or
community, 2) in a specific local plus global location
or context and 3) into the indefinite future, i.e., very,
very long term or in an open-ended sense. Using
these criteria I come up with things (some discussed
in the field of sustainability) as true and useful for life
(of community, in real earth environments, into the
open future):
1. Use renewable energy
2. Recycle materials
3. Use coupled complementary processes (CCPs)
like life does, e.g., autotroph-heterotroph,
male-female, binocular vision, dual hemispheres
of brain, etc. types of CCPs to achieve points #1
and #2 above while also providing resilience,
redundancy, robustness and re/combinatorial
generation of novelty.
By these criteria, most science nowadays does not
help people to live, nor does it even help itself to live
on into the open future. Instead, by missing these
simple truths or values gleanable from observation
of life itself, they/we choose an evolutionary dead
end. If not alive, then what is science? Dead or a
machine I guess. Hmmm...
Dan