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Re: simulation vs. mimesis



It computes now :)
Thanks and the best of the new year to you too, John.
Jack

John M wrote:

Jack:
 I call reductionistic when a view selects certain characteristics from the
total (and mostly incomprehensible) wholeness and formulates a topical or
otherwise limited (as I call it - after RR - IMO) a "model".
I referred to the chosen circumstances you considered in your
'airplanes'-talk.
I did not want to spell out all this, because it may 'irritate' some
members.
So I want to add in a hurry: I find such reductionism useful, fruitful, as I
mentioned it many times, on many lists, (even before Judith confirmed such
opinion of RR) and the ways how it enriched our cognitive inventory into the
ongoing sciences and especially technology. It (Red) is not applicable if we
want to develop a general understanding with no paradoxes, givens, axioms or
quantized (=applied math) restrictions.

Have a good 2005 and don't be ashamed for your showing 'slip'.

John M
----- Original Message -----
From: "Jack Park" <***>
To: <***>
Sent: Saturday, January 01, 2005 1:20 PM
Subject: Re: simulation vs. mimesis



Thanks John,

But, dense as I am, the notion that "we" are showing our "reductionistic
slip" doesn't compute.

Jack

John M wrote:

Jack,
and how about 'that' model airplane built in size just to study the

design


of the movement-fitting hangars? No accelerational drag, no gravity.
And how about those size-imitating small replicas with the paper-slips

to be


used in the wind-channel for aerodynamic studies?
And how about the matchbox equivalent collectors' items?
We constructed an extracted abstraction - so destructive to the total

view!


Our reductionistic slip is showing.
(to your 'other' post):
How 'bout speaking of "model", not 'model-airplain' or 'airplane-model'?
These hyphenated double meanings are wrong (e.g. a hyphenated American

is a


non-American living in the US). Your computer program of an airplane may

be


a model, just not including the construction materials. A limited
airplane<G>.
(JP:"...A model airplane, hell, look at what I just said! "model"

airplane.


In
every sense of the word, my model airplanes are real airplanes. They
actually do what all airplanes do (we're not talking about those plastic
ones that break if you toss them), except, maybe, carry people or
serious cargo. They still interact with their environment in every sense
of the ways in which the big behemoths do. They just don't do so in
precisely the same way, scale effects again.... and so on")


John M


----- Original Message -----
From: "Jack Park" <***>
To: <***>
Sent: Friday, December 31, 2004 2:24 PM
Subject: Re: simulation vs. mimesis




Hah! Mails crossed in the ether.

I took on an amplification of your statements with yet another rant.
Now, it would seem that my rant wasn't necessary; what you say here
suggests that it's all a matter of degree to which you wish to, um,
model something. I take it, then, that, given these new constraints,
what you said, and what I challenged, didn't really apply.

Maybe we need to precisify our statements here.

Jack

Judith Rosen wrote:



Jack Park wrote: From my, possibly naive, Rosennean view, it seems to
me that the entailment structures map to each other.
**
*Once again, it matters what you want "the model" to do. If you want a
rough commutativity between the real airplane and the model such that
thrust plus wingshape, plus ? equals, whatever... then you have a
modeling relation. I was thinking about the kinds of things like pilot
inside airplane, small moving parts in engine and flammable fueltanks

on


board, passengers and luggage and the exigencies of how to balance all
that such that you can still become airborne and remain stable, the
density of atmosphere at whatever altitude the plane is supposed to

fly,


how to compensate for thin atmosphere inside the cabin, what safeties
are in place for various weather conditions, etc... none of which are
engineered into the toy airplane. It's different, contextually. It
models some aspects of airplane flight, but simulates others. How's

that?!*



**
*Judith*

  ----- Original Message -----
  *From:* Jack Park <mailto:***>
  *To:* *** <mailto:***>
  *Sent:* Friday, December 31, 2004 1:28 PM
  *Subject:* Re: [ROSEN] simulation vs. mimesis

Model airplanes of the radio-control type. I own those. Judith

said:


  <quote>
  The causal entailments of an airplane (which constitute the "guts"
  of an
  airplane's functionality) are not present in the model...
  </quote>

Say what?

Let me enumerate my view of the functionalities of an airplane, be

it a



  model or one you climb in and fly (I built those too). They are:
  overcoming drag forces
  overcoming gravitational forces

Now, in my, possibly naive, Rosennean view, drag forces are

entailed


by


a body moving through a fluid, such as air; gravitational forces

are


entailed by the mass that is the airplane, whether model or "real".

Drag entails thrust. Thrust entails a thrust-producing device, be

it


a


  propeller-with-engine, or jet or rocket, (or rubberband slingshot,
  as in
  some models). Lift entails lifting devices, typically called

"wings",



  which are known to have airfoil shapes which entail pressure
  differences
  between the upper and lower surfaces, those pressure differences
  entailed by the motion of air over the surface, whether that motion

is



the air moving over the surface or the surface moving within a mass

of



air. It's all relative, I suppose.

  So, building a model airplane (mine are mostly gliders, some with
  gas or
  electric moters to launch them to appropriate altitudes), I install
  wings, tail feathers, and motors, plus electronics and servos for
  controls. That all adds weight, so, again, gravity is entailed, and
  lift
  is required. Moving that mass around in air entails drag, requiring
  thrust. Some thrust can be provided by a propulsive force, and some

can



come out of a vector analysis of the forces entailed by a wing

moving



through an air mass while descending (gliding).

   From my, possibly naive, Rosennean view, it seems to me that the
  entailment structures map to each other. The primary differences

being



those related to scale effects, known as Reynolds number effects;

that



is to say, the lift-to-drag polars of a model will not be anything

near



as "good" as they are with a "real" airplane.

  So, how can you say
  <quote>
  However, even there I would suggest that the reasons why the toy
  airplane is able to fly are mostly not the same as the reasons the

real



  airplane is able to fly. The entailment structures don't commute
  very well.
  </quote>

  Inquiring minds want to know...
  Jack

Judith Rosen wrote:

   >     ----- Original Message -----
   >     *From:* Howard Pattee <mailto:***>
   >     *To:* ***
  <mailto:***>

<mailto:***>


   >     *Sent:* Friday, December 31, 2004 2:43 PM
   >     *Subject:* Re: [ROSEN] simulation vs. mimesis
   >
   >     Judith,
   >
   >     I have to side with Tim. A model airplane has the basic

causal



   >     entailments
   >     of an airplane. It flies. A simulator doesn't. This is an
  important
   >     distinction.
   >
   >     Howard