----- Original Message -----
Sent: Wednesday, December 01, 2004 6:58
PM
Subject: [ROSEN] "Quantum mechanics as a
result of time broadening of the classical object"
Today I have
been reading a fascinating new paper on arXiv quant-ph, entitled "Quantum
mechanics as a result of time broadening of the classical object" by A.M.
Ghorbanzadeh:
The essential
idea of the paper is that the author has shown mathematically that the
equation describing a quantum particle can be put into a form which appears to
indicate that the appropriate interpretation of a quantum entity is as
being an entity which is extended in time, both into the past and
the future.
The intriguing
thing about this is how it provides such a nice explanation for the disparate
ways in which quantum particles seem to behave: when not being
measured, they appear to behave according to the statistical nature of the
wave function - a superposition of possible states; but when they are
measured, they are found to be in one specific state. Various notions have
been proposed to explain this Jekyll and Hyde behavior, such as the "collapse"
postulate, the ensemble interpretations, "many-worlds" interpretations and so
on.
This paper
proposes, in effect, that our measurements at (what is for us) a
single instant of time fails to be appropriate for an entity who's intrinsic
measure of "state" requires extension through time. As a result, our
measurements capture but an incomplete aspect of the whole. Very loosely,
one can think of our measurements as capturing but an infinitesimal slice
of the whole - the behavior of that slice is not representative of the
behavior of the whole.
Extension
through time also is also claimed in this paper to make sense
of nonlocality. And the apparent statistical nature of a quantum particles
evolution is not statistical per se. It appears to us that way, due to our
manner of measurement, but this statistical appearance is rather
due to the extension through time: past, present and future all
simultaneously (nonlocally) affecting the nature of the particles behavior.
I'd say that rather than interpreting the statistical nature of QM as
something like an ensemble of particles, this paper argues that it is a
single particle which possesses something like an ensemble of temporal
influences.
This paper
brought to mind Rosen's discussion "Time in General Dynamical Systems",
chapter 4.5 in AS. There Rosen shows that the encoding of time will generally
vary from dynamical system to dynamical system, and cannot be assumed to
match some arbitrary encoding of a "clock time". Also, that each dynamical
system will generally possess a unique time differential, dt, unique
to that system.
The
paper is a fairly mathematical read, although I think the author
does a decent job at explicating in text what he derives from the
results. I am in no position to fact-check his work, but if it is
correct, it is quite interesting. It challenges the commonly held notion of
"state", and seems to me would be in keeping with the general results that
Rosen laid out regarding the generic relative nature of time and time
differentials in dynamical systems.
Regards,
Tim