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Re: Free-will, interdependence
- From: "Judith Rosen" <***>
- Date: Wed, 12 Nov 2003 10:47:55 -0500
Dan's post reminds me of a Star Trek episode where Data's
rights ware put "on trial" such that the issue became proving whether or
not Data was ALIVE, in the same sense a biologically created,
natural organism is alive. For those who never watched Star Trek, the
character of Data is an artificial organism, an android who has achieved the
level of complexity such that he is alive, and he also is sentient, possessing
an equally artificial (in creation) brain of sufficient complexity that he has
achieved true consciousness. (Incidentally, my father was my Star Trek watching
companion, even from a distance!) During the trial, it was demonstrated that
Data had an "off button", which you can use to make him completely unconscious
and inert, but not dead. This was held up as proof that Data was not alive and
the issue was not addressed very will in the episode. I was frustrated because I
can see a counter argument that would have been perfect to rebut that seeming
"truth": All biological organisms have a whole series of "off buttons", if you
choose to define them that way. A blow to the back of the human head where it
joins the neck is quite capable of rendering any living human as unconscious and
inert as Data was after Riker hit the "off button", for example.
Therefore, the fact that you could unplug a computer and turn it off
doesn't really prove that whatever "intelligence" we can creat
artificially is less than a human's. Human beings are as dependent on oxygen as
any computer is on electricity.
I wonder if it will be possible to apply the natural laws to
artificially created life forms or artificially created intelligence that might
exist independently of a "body" (except perhaps the substitution; a
computer network)? I believe this question was what caused so much concern in my
father regarding abuse of his theories if he published any kind of "How To"
manual-- or anything that might be used as one. The artificially created
versions won't have an evolutionary foundation, which may well cause an
entirely new kind of interaction, or causal framework, to form. Different
doesn't always mean "worse", but there are no guarantees...
Frankly, this divergence from an evolutionary process is
something that I believe is already happening with humanity-- Our
species is using our intelligence to subvert natural evolutionary
processes-- both in our own physiology and in myriad other organisms we USE for
some purpose of our choosing-- in favor of new, artificial evolutionary
processes. It's either really difficult or truly impossible to predict what that
might mean down the road.
Judith